The Moons Of The Solar System Essays - Planetary Science, Moons

The moons of the Solar System A moon is an object that rotates around a planet. Every planet except for Venus and Mercury have moons. The biggest moon in the Solar System is Ganymede, it has a diameter of 5,276 kilometres. It rotates around Jupiter. The smallest moon is Deimos, it has a diameter of only 16 kilometres. It rotates around Mars. Our moon is the fifth biggest of the 62 moons in the Solar System. It has a diameter of 3,476. The planet with the most moons is Saturn, it has 17 of them. Europa, which rotates around Jupiter, is the only moon that is covered with ice. That makes its surface smooth and with very few craters. Io constantly has volcanic eruptions because of the gravitational pull of Jupiter and three other moons. The coldest object in the Solar System is not Pluto but one of Neptunes moons, Triton. Mercury and Venus have no moons. Earth has one, Mars, has two, Jupiter has sixteen. Saturn has eighteen, Uranus has fifteen, Neptune has eight, and Pluto has one. The five biggest moons in the Solar System are: Number 1 Ganymede, Number 2 Titan, Number 3 Callisto, Number 4 Io and Number 5 our Moon. Mercury none Venus none Earth Moon Mars Phobos, Deimos Jupiter Mets, Actrastra, Thele, Io, Europa, Ganymede, Callisto, Lecla, Himabia, Lysithea, Elara, Amalthea, Ananne, Carme, Pasphae, Sinope Saturn Atlas, Prometheus, Pandora, Janus, Epimetheus, Mimas, Eceladus, Tethys, Telesta, Dione, Helene, Rhea, Titan, Hyperion, Iapetus, Phoebe, Calypso Uranus Cordelia, Ophelia, Bianca, Cressida, Desdemona, Juliet, Portia, Rosalind, Belinda, Puck, Miranda, Ariel, Umbriel, Titania, Oberon Neptune 1989 N6, 1989 N5, 1989 N4, 1989 N3, 1989 N2, 1989 N1, Triton, Nereid Pluto Charon

Accounting Essays Tax Evasion Popularity Essays

Accounting Essays Tax Evasion Popularity Essays Accounting Essays Tax Evasion Popularity Essay Accounting Essays Tax Evasion Popularity Essay Tax equivocation is a national interest that is turning of all time more popular. Nick Montague defines revenue enhancement as the agencies by which a civilized society performs that sometimes-uncivil undertaking of taking money from one group in order to give it to another. This definition highlights an of import intent served by revenue enhancements. As it is already known, that revenue enhancements are a financial policy instrument used by the authorities to accomplish wide macroeconomic ends. By and large talking, revenue enhancements are a agencies used by the authorities to supply its occupants with comfortss and installations like infirmaries, safety and instruction. Therefore, any deficit in gross means that the people would nt be able to avail the benefits. From this position, as observant citizens, it is imperative for people and corporations to pay revenue enhancements. Despite, this common cognition, revenue enhancement equivocation is prevailing in the society, even worse, persons and corporations go through great length to invent tactics of hedging r evenue enhancements. The chief ground why persons and corporations engage in revenue enhancement equivocation activities is that it increases the degree of disposable income and net incomes severally. Tax equivocation is defined as the failure to run into revenue enhancement liabilities by illegal action, such as non declaring income. Acerate leaf to state revenue enhancement equivocation is a condemnable offense. Prior to get downing a treatment on revenue enhancement equivocation it would be indispensable to briefly high spot that in the UK, revenue enhancement disposal is divided between two sections of province, the Inland Revenue and Customs and Excise. The Inland Revenue administers Income Tax, Corporation Tax ( on company net incomes ) , Capital Gains Tax, crude oil revenue enhancement ( associating to oil geographic expedition and extraction in the UK and environing Waterss ) and Stamp Duties ( e.g. on land minutess ) . The levying of VAT, revenue enhancement on gaming and imposts and excise responsibilities is the duty of the Customss and Excise Department. In add-on to these two gross sections, local governments levy the new Community Charge ( poll revenue enhancement ) and the Department of Social Security is responsible for national insurance parts. Often revenue enhancement equivocation is confused with revenue enhancement turning away. Harmonizing to Denis Healey, former UK Chancellor of the Exchequer:The difference between revenue enhancement turning away and revenue enhancement equivocation is the hickness of a prison wall. This paper will take to show an in depth analysis of why individuals/companies engage in revenue enhancement equivocation. It will besides analyze whether the self-assessment system encourages or discourages revenue enhancement equivocation. And, eventually the paper will reason by measuring the attempts made by the authorities to battle revenue enhancement equivocation. It must be highlighted that revenue enhancement is used for many other intents than raising gross. Some authors have argued that the intent of revenue enhancement can besides be seen as an instrument of economic and societal policy to act upon behavior. In other words, it can hence be the purpose of the revenue enhancement that it is avoided. For illustration, it has been argued that higher revenue enhancements on alcoholic drinks ( Cook and Moore, 1994, Irving and Sims, 1993 ) and baccy ( Viscusi, 1994 ) would cut down the ingestion of those merchandises and lead to betterments in the wellness of the population. In the UK, Inland Revenue has, traditionally, had a regardful attack towards income. With the debut of self-assessment system from 1996/7 there has been a motion off from that stance in recent old ages. Evasion of revenue enhancements Tax equivocation analysis typically assumes that equivocation involves single taxpayers reacting to some given policies. However, hedging revenue enhancements could necessitate the coaction of at least two taxpayers. Detection depends on the dearly-won turning away activities of both transacting spouses. An addition in countenances leads to a direct addition in the expected cost of a dealing in the illegal sector, but it may besides increase the inducement for the spouses to collaborate in avoiding sensing. The entire cost of transacting in the illegal sector can fall, and revenue enhancement equivocation may increase. Most states tend to follow a progressive revenue enhancement system, more the income more revenue enhancement would be levied. From this position it might look that it is unjust for the authorities to impose more revenue enhancements on individuals/companies for bring forthing more income for the economic system and themselves. However, it must be a celebrated that in add-on to hiking the economic system, it is authorities s duty to believe about economic development and public assistance of everyone. They have to equilibrate economic growing and economic development. This construct has been debated and the point of view of unfairness of the revenue enhancement system has led parties to hedge them, in other words, detecting ways and agencies of non paying the dues to the authorities. Research surveies conducted to happen out the extent of the UK black market economic system indicate that it has increased. The figure of unincorporated concern histories and company histories received yearly by the Inland Revenue have increased from 2m to 2.25 million and from under 600,000 to about 700,000 severally between 1984/85 and 1988/89 entirely ( Inland Revenue, 131st Annual Report, 1989 ) . Surveies conducted by Brown, Levin, Rosa and Ulph ( 1984 ) concluded that about 5 % of workers in Britain held two or more occupations and that the income revenue enhancement lost from 2nd occupation revenue enhancement equivocation likely amounted to around 1.1 % of income revenue enhancement grosss or 0.3 % of national income. Their study excluded equivocation by individuals who have merely one occupation ( which includes big Numberss of the ego employed ) , Capital Gains Tax and VAT equivocation, and equivocation of revenue enhancement by companies. In response to discouraging people from prosecuting in revenue enhancement equivocation, Inland Revenue introduced the self-assessment system, really merely, is a manner of working out and paying revenue enhancement. As required by the Inland Revenue ( IR ) , freelance people, company managers, curate of faith are required to make full up the self-assessment signifier at the terminal of every revenue enhancement twelvemonth. Supporting paperss are provided to do it easier for the people to make full up the signifier and submit it. With the betterment in engineering, IR offers concern services for employers, persons, contractors, companies and agents, option to make full up the signifiers online, which ensures automatic revenue enhancement computation, quicker refund, and online recognition which is safe and unafraid. Therefore, IR is taking any possibility of fuss and presenting the convenience factor to do people follow with the revenue enhancement demands. Many enterprises have been taken to battle revenue enhancement equivocation. In the UK, for case, efforts are being made to increase co-operation between the Inland Revenue and Customs and Excise. This has involved joint policy audience and betterments in interchanging information. One peculiar enterprise has been to put up a joint unit to supply a individual beginning of information and advice for concerns confronting fiscal troubles and who wish to come in into voluntary agreements. A measure in this way has been that of the European Union Savings Directive. It aims to counter cross boundary line revenue enhancement equivocation by roll uping and interchanging information about foreign resident persons having nest eggs income outside their resident province. The Government believes that exchange of information between revenue enhancement governments is the best manner to guarantee that persons pay the right sum of revenue enhancement on cross-border income from nest eggs. The Government therefore supports the Directive, the ultimate purpose of which is effectual revenue enhancement by exchange of information. The above is a major measure towards diminishing equivocation of revenue enhancement. The above high spots the importance of transparence in histories and benefits of sharing information across the states. Introducing VAT was besides an effort towards revenue enhancement harmonization and doing it more hard for companies to hedge revenue enhancement. The recent dirts of Enron and Parmalat have highlighted the importance of holding transparence. VAT was introduced to battle cheating, smuggling and understate revenue enhancement equivocation. The same rule was behind harmonizing VAT in the EU one of the advantages was the limited possibility for fraud in the supply concatenation. However, it was found that VAT system was used to consistently victimize revenue enhancement disposals. Despite the attempts made to understate revenue enhancement equivocation, fraudsters have detected the built-in failings that exist in the controls exercised and have been working those failings for their ain fiscal addition. It was found that with the debut of the VAT and intrastate system, conformity costs had been reduced by about two-thirds. It is a known fact that revenue enhancements in any signifier, whether direct or indirect, is a beginning of gross for the authorities. Government tends to utilize revenue enhancement money either from persons or concerns to fund assorted state development undertakings and work towards supplying a better life status to its citizens. While this is an idealistic image about the motivation of the authorities, in world, people tend to hedge revenue enhancements for many grounds. It has been a topic of changeless argument to happen out the best step or footing for revenue enhancement and the latest revenue enhancement system for indirect revenue enhancement is the ingestion base. It has been argued that it would more suited to bear down revenue enhancements based on the ingestion made. VAT is the revenue enhancement system which follows the above mentioned revenue enhancement base. The intent was non merely to control revenue enhancement equivocation but besides be an efficient theoretica l account for revenue enhancement. The European theoretical account of the VAT system has been applauded and adopted by many states as it is a common belief that VAT system based on the European theoretical account provides least possible manner of hedging revenue enhancement because it has a system of invoicing which helps in set uping an audit trail. Writers like Cnossen have listed the assorted advantages associated with the following the VAT system. Amongst other things, to guarantee that revenue enhancement equivocation is minimised, the authorities needs to look into bettering revenue enhancement conformity. The undermentioned arrows were suggested to better revenue enhancement conformity: Training employees so that they have an apprehension of the full system of revenue enhancement disposal. There should be better promotion about how the revenue enhancement system works, the benefits derived from following with the revenue enhancement system and how the IRS trades with maltreatments of the system. Making the process automatic to extinguish any possibility of cut downing unscrupulous pattern. Simplification and equity is required because uninterrupted alterations and complexness in revenue enhancement jurisprudence have a negative consequence on conformity. Besides the jurisprudence should be applied systematically. Organizational construction should be arranged so that taxpayers issues or jobs can be resolved through a individual point of contact. There is besides a demand for specialization so that expertness of peculiar industries may be developed to better traffics with taxpayers and there should be better client service. Better and increased cooperation with province, local and foreign authoritiess is required to undertake the job. More aid should be provided for little concerns to assist them follow and increase their consciousness degrees. Coordination of conformity attempts would be required and inducements must be provided when people comply and punishments must be imposed when people evade revenue enhancements. A more organized attack to act upon statute law A sense of duty must be inculcated in the people towards revenue enhancements. It is easier to acquire something done when people take duty towards it. Inland Revenue faces jobs to undertake the job due to shortage in trained revenue enhancement inspectors, reflecting the section s more general trouble in enrolling and retaining staff. Research surveies conducted in this country have indicated that people tend to travel towards the private sector where wage and conditions are perceived to be better. The section believes that the state of affairs can merely better when there is more political committedness in Government to undertaking equivocation, supported by the allotment of the necessary resources to pay inspectors competitory wages. Decision In drumhead it can be said that though stairss have been take to understate revenue enhancement equivocation yet it exists and continues to be. Despite the attempts made towards controling it, there will ever be elements in the society who would come up with mechanisms to get the better of the system. The challenge therefore lies in maintaining up the attempts to understate revenue enhancement equivocation. As persons revenue enhancements must be paid accurately and as corporations ethical concern patterns would guarantee that illegal activities like revenue enhancement equivocation could be kept at bay. Therefore in decision it can be said that even though revenue enhancement equivocation appears to be a national interest that is turning of all time popular, steps are being devised to battle it. Bibliography Melville, A.Tax: Finance Act 2004, 10th Edition, ( 2004 ) , Financial Times, Prentice Hall, London El-Agraa, A.M. ,The European Union Economics and Policies,( 2001 ) , Sixth Edition, Prentice Hall. Gwartney, J.D. , Stroup, R.L. , and Sobel, Russell, S.Economicss Public and Private Choice,( 2000 ) , Ninth edition, Dryden Press JOURNALS AND ARTCILES Agha, A. and Haughton, J. ( 1996 ) ,Planing VAT Systems: Some Efficiency Considerations,The Review of Economics and Statistics, Vol. 78 ( 2 ) pp 303-308 Joumard, I. ( 2001 ) ,Tax Systems in European Union Countries,OECD Working documents ECO/WKP ( 2001 ) 27 Nam, C.W. , Parsche, R. and Schaden, B. ( 2001 ) ,Measurement of Value Added Tax Evasion in Selected EU states on the footing of National Accounts Data,CESInfo Working Papers 431. Ohsawa, Yoshiaki ( 2003 ) ,A Spatial revenue enhancement harmonization theoretical account,European Economic Review 47, pp 443-459 Scabrosetti, S. ( 2002 ) ,Tax System and Reforms in Europe: France,Societa Italiana di economica pubblica, Working documents 186/2002 Shoup, C.S. ( 1957 ) ,Some separating features of the British, Gallic, and United States Public Finance System,American Economic Review, Vol. 47 ( 2 ) pp 187-197 Verwaal, E. and Cnossen, S ( 2002 ) ,Europe s new boundary line revenue enhancements, JCMS Vol. 40 ( 2 ) , pp 309-330 Entrepreneurship and Growth: Tax Issues,( 2002 ) Directorate for Science, Technology and Industry. OECD. Indirect Tax Treatment of Financial Services and Instruments, ( 1998 ) , Report of the OECD

Effects of the Global Recession on the Event Management Market Essay

Effects of the Global Recession on the Event Management Market - Essay Example Two primary data collection instruments were used to comprise the research design for this research. The design was carried out in two parts, the first part of the design utilized a cross-sectional survey to collect both qualitative and quantitative data. The second part employed semi-structured interviews to explicate on the survey data that was initially collected. The usage of this research design can be described as a mixed quantitative-qualitative model that blends explanatory mixed method and triangulation designs . Triangulation method is very beneficial since weaknesses of the qualitative are offset by the strengths of the quantitative data, and vice versa. Explanatory method design is very useful since elaborations and interpretations of the previously collected data are analysed. Using these mixed methods in this research will give a comprehensive and completely integrated method in this study’s research design. Data collected in this study used two primary instrumen ts, a partly structured interviews and a cross-sectional survey. Cross-sectional surveys are defines as the single surveys that that are capable of gathering a broad-ranging data from a sample at a single point in time. Cross-sectional survey is very insightful since it helps the researcher to grasp and comprehend attitudes, opinions and beliefs of a population quickly. The interviews were used because they have a capability of exploring the concerns that are related to global recessions on the event management market in London.

Hospitality Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words - 1

Hospitality Management - Essay Example Wal-Mart offers a wide range of variety having more than 30 departments at all the outlets, that has rendered the company to be the market leader in general merchandise industry and it has consistently been able to secure the name in Fortune 500 (Walmart, 2014). â€Å"Saving people money to help them live better was the goal that Sam Walton envisioned when he opened the doors to the first Walmart ®. This focus drives everything we do at Walmart. And, for the millions of customers who shop in our stores around the world each week, it means they can trust that our brand means we have everyday low prices.† (Walmart, 2014). Currently the company does not have as such mission and vision statement while having one such statement may guide the customers and employees to integrate with the values and philosophy of the company. There are several internal and external factors that are responsible to generate opportunities as well as the threats for the company. Following is step by step evaluation of the factors through the matrices: The EFE matrix reveals that the company has been in relatively stronger position as the score is 2.81 which is greater than the average score of 2.5. However the score below 3.0 shows that the company is not in extraordinary position. The above internal evaluation reveals that the score is 2.92 which is above average i.e. 2.5 and is close to 3.0 and hence one can conclude that the company has been adequately strong from internal point of view. Its competitor company Costco Wholesale Corp has the current ratio of 1.19 and Target Corp has the ratio of 0.91 while the industry average is of 1.09. This shows that the company has not been able to maintain ability of fulfilling its short termed debts and in this regard it also lags behind its direct competitors. Its competitor company Costco Wholesale Corp has debt to equity of 4.75 and Target Corp with the ratio of 0.85 while that of industry is 6.95. This shows that

Report Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words - 10

Report - Essay Example empts to analyse the challenges facing an organisation like the United Nations (UN) and the manufacturing / service businesses represented by the General Motors (GM), Norwich Union (Aviva) and Imperial Tobacco. For the UN, the political conflict challenges, for GM, the energy and economic challenges, for Aviva, the climate change challenges and for Imperial Tobacco, the socio-political challenges will be analysed and appropriate recommendations will be presented in this report. The UN took its birth in the aftermath of the 2nd World War and is entrusted with the responsibility of maintaining peace and order among nations. However, it is faced with diminishing status even as political conflicts and wars rage around the globe. This is a leadership issue in conflict resolution for the UN. For example, while there was global consensus for war on Afghanistan in the light of the overwhelming evidence, the same was missing in respect of the US war against Iraq. Iraq ignored UN resolutions and Global challenges for business management 2 US ignored mainstream European opinion against the Iraq war. The situation is not different even in the case of the on-going conflict between Israel and Hamas in the Gaza region, who ignore UN pleas for ceasefire – even the UN relief camp in Gaza is on fire! These are only two examples of the many such events. The issues involved in these conflicts generally revolve round geo-political interests, cultural and religious differences, dominance of few over many, etc. Conflicts and wars impact businesses adversely and to that extent will make the task of achieving Millennium Development Goals set by the UN, more difficult. Important elements of this plan that are to be achieved by 2015 are poverty elimination, universal education, women empowerment, healthcare, disease control, environment sustainability and global partnership for development (UN, Millennium development goals report, 2007). Political conflicts can be also

The application of the principles of adult learning

The application of the principles of adult learning The only kind of learning which significantly influences behaviour is self-discovered or self-appropriated learning truth that has been assimilated in experience Carl Rogers. The aim of this essay is to explore three of the main principles of teaching adults and to apply them to a learning group, in this case, teaching general Art and Design to post compulsory education learners in a sixth form college. The following principles are discussed: 1. Learning should take account of individual differences in learners capacities and styles and be self paced 2. Precise learning goals and objectives should be specified in advance 3. The learner must practise what she/he has learned. 1. Learning should take account of individual differences in learners capacities and styles and be self paced In general, adult learners are self directed, experienced and have a desire to develop skills. All students are different though, and the teacher needs to take account of this by understanding their needs and working with them to achieve their own learning goals, rather than telling them what to learn and how to learn it. Lumby states that the desire to meet the full range of student needs means that the curriculum grows organically by responding to the community (Lumby, 2001 p115). In order to facilitate response, it is important that the teacher helps the students identify their own learning need. The teacher can begin by outlining what is required to achieve the desired outcomes but the learners must be given the experience of making their own choices. A teacher centred method could be followed where there is a preference for speed of learning rather than depth of learning, whereby students are passively lectured to, however, the learners may listen but in listening they may not learn what the teacher intends (Rogers, 2002 p222). A more suitable approach, particularly in regards to the subject of Art, is an interactive method where the learner is involved in the planning of his or her own learning. Whilst the teacher should provide clear instructions and guidance, the learner should also be encouraged to take ownership and be in control of the learning, participating, and making it an empowering experience. Art should be about experimenting and exploring. To begin with, the teacher should suggest fun, easy art projects where the learner will see results. This will help the adult to become less self conscious about their art and encourage them, in their own time, to try more complex techniques without fear of failure. Art should be taught as a gradual process, adapted to a students capabilities and confidence. The teacher should draw on the learners prior knowledge and experience and not just dictate the subject; Fairclough expresses that the subject being taught should never take priority over the learners (Fairclough 2008 p4). Teaching adults in less formal, relaxed ways and encouraging the class to talk and break the ice by using group work and discussion helps students to relax and enjoy themselves. This will provide an innovative approach, which will improve flexibility and make lessons more interesting and less rigid. Students can often learn just as much from each other as the teacher. This will help foster a feeling of inclusiveness within the group whereby students who are less confident can seek support from others that are more advanced. It is valuable for the teacher to learn about the students on the first day so that there is an understanding of their skills and interests in art, and what experience they have. These details will help to understand their learning strengths and weaknesses, enabling the teacher to adapt to their needs. Each learner will have different approaches to learning so it is important to understand the student and tailor ways of conducting individual feedback, which encourages learning and also enables the student to feel positive about their progress. 2. Precise learning goals and objectives should be specified in advance. It is of the imperative that goals and objectives are stated in advance as they ensure understanding of the learning process, offer motivation and provide a framework for evaluation by the teacher and learner; If goals are left vague, neither party is sure if they are achieving anything or not (Rogers, 2002 p146). All lessons must have aims and objectives and the teacher must explain them clearly in order to get a successful learning outcome. This is important in learning because it provides structure and enables both the teacher and student to plan and prepare in advance to ensure meaningful lessons. Aims describe the overall intention of the lesson, and provide a plan to illustrate direction. The aims should be brief and should be stated simply and concisely to summarise the proposed outcome. Objectives define the knowledge and skills that students should have developed by the end of the lesson. Objectives should consider performance, conditions and criteria. Objectives describe the learning that you wish to take place. They are more specific than aims and will explain, in more detail what the student will learn during the lesson. They will tell you whether the work will be done individually, in pairs, or in groups, over what time period and what resources will be used. Aims and objectives help both the learners and the teacher evaluate the work that has taken place during the lesson and whether the learning outcomes have been achieved. Art lessons should be fun. Most people think they have accomplished something when they learn a new skill. It is important that the student finishes the lesson knowing that they have learnt at least one thing. This could be anything such as sketching or basic colour theory. Aims and objectives can help to identify what areas may need more improvement. By evaluating the aims and objectives adult learners can work on the areas that need development. 3. The learner must practise what he/she has learned Art is a practical subject and some students will have greater capabilities than others, however, most will need to practise hard to improve their skills. In 1984 David Kolb explored the theory of the significance of experience in learning. He stressed that Learning is the process whereby knowledge is created through the transformation of experience (Light, G., Cox, R., Calkins, S. 2009 p55). The teaching environment involves more than just providing knowledge and skills. The student must want to learn, want to use their abilities and actually do so. They must want to develop as a person. To do this the learner must practise what they have learned and this need to practice applies to both the student and the teacher. At the beginning of each lesson it is valuable that the teacher recaps the learning outcomes from the last lesson. The student should be able to build on the previous weeks techniques and skills learnt. In the case of a complex or difficult task, the teacher might initially want to give specific warm up exercises to practise using the skills. During the lesson, it might be suitable for the teacher to continue practising their own skills and working on his or her own piece of artwork at the same time as the students. The more the student practises, the more developed the work will become. The teacher should give positive feedback and support during the lesson. Art shouldnt be a competitive subject and there is no right or wrong. Art is about the creative process and not the final product. The students should recognise that the more they practise their art, the more focused they will become. In time, with practice, their skills will develop and their confidence will improve. Art should be taught from different perspectives to help students relate to it better. The teacher should find out what learners are interested in and use that as a way to increase their interest in art. Some tasks require repetition and it is important that they approach to practise remains flexible to change the programme to keep students motivated and enthusiastic. Conclusion Adults need to know why they are learning, what the benefits of learning it are and what they risk by not learning it. Adults need to take control of their learning. Learning needs to draw upon the learners own experience. It needs to be timely and relevant and focus on what is useful in their situations. Adult learning is life centred and focuses on tasks and problems rather than on subjects. They must have motivation to learn. This may be extrinsic but is more likely to be intrinsic. Adult learning is emphasised through life and experience. An experience that results in changed behaviour. Ultimately, adults learn best by doing. Teachers must focus on assessing individual learning styles, motivation, past experiences and the students willingness to apply the learning. A joint effort between teacher and learner will achieve the most success and benefit everyone involved in the activity.

The Road Essay -- Literary Analysis, McCarthy

In Cormac McCarthy’s novel The Road â€Å"the man† and â€Å"the boy† refer to themselves as â€Å"the good guys† compared to â€Å"the bad guys†. While reading this book I was lead to believe that â€Å"the boy† is truly the only â€Å"good guy† left, because â€Å"the man† and every other character that I encountered in this book share some of the same qualities as â€Å"the bad guys†. The boy constantly begs his father to be sympathetic and charitable to the drifters that they encounter on the road, but the father usually refuses or either puts up an argument before finally giving into the boy, and handing over one or two cans of food to the stranger. Although â€Å"the man† is in survival mode, he expresses no compassion for humanity and therefore represents â€Å"the bad guys†. â€Å"They came upon him shuffling along the road before them, dragging one leg slightly and stopping from time to time to stand stooped and uncertain before setting out again.†(McCarthy 49). â€Å"They followed him a good ways but at his pace they were losing the day and finally he just sat down in the road and did not get up again.†(McCarthy 49). â€Å"He was burntlooking as the country, his clothing scorched and black.† â€Å"One of his eyes was burnt shut and his hair was but a nitty wig of ash upon his blackened skull.†(McCarthy 49, 50) . â€Å"What is wrong with the man?† â€Å"He’s been struck by lightning.† â€Å"Can’t we help him?† â€Å"Papa?† â€Å"No.† â€Å"We cant help him.† â€Å"The boy kept pulling at his coat.† â€Å"Papa?† â€Å"Stop it.† â€Å"Cant we help him Papa?† â€Å"No.† â€Å"We can’t help him.† â€Å"There’s nothing to be done for him.† â€Å"They went on. â€Å"The boy was crying† â€Å"He kept looking back.† (McCarthy 50). I was agitated with â€Å"the man† during this part of the novel, because I feel that he should have at least stopped and checked on the fee... ...he thought it was beauty or about goodness.† Things that he’d no longer any way to think about at all.† (McCarthy 129,130). â€Å"The man† still shows acts of kindness towards strangers here and there in hopes that the boy will not follow in his footsteps and give up fate as well; he wants â€Å"the boy,† as McCarthy states it, to continue â€Å"to carry the fire.† This book was very interesting and pleasurable to read, I found myself intimately connecting with the characters. In some ways I found myself walking in â€Å"the man’s† shoes, not caring about humanity, and only protecting the one most precious to him (me). In some instances I also sided with â€Å"the boy† clinging to the hopes of a brighter world where there is still some purity in civilization. This novel The Road by Cormac McCarthy is a true masterpiece and I recommend it to anyone looking for a phenomenal read.